By
Dwight Swanson
The US election is in its final phase, and The Rest of the World waits with baited breath on the result.
The Gazelle Editor offers these reflections, from a distance, on the matter of Christian virtues and presidential candidates.
The first sentence of Mark Noll’s book
The Scandal of the Evangelical Mind (1995) reads: ‘The scandal of the evangelical mind is that there is not much of evangelical mind’ (according to the Amazon version; I am certain my copy—not at hand at the moment—reads ‘…there is no evangelical mind.’). The British media have always liked to look for the most outlandish stories in America for their documentaries, and so it is no surprise that over here we have been treated to large helpings of examples of evangelical Christian evidence which supports Noll’s observation. In search of balance, the Editor has searched the American websites—and has found ample evidence from evangelical sources, themselves, to verify this statement.
Of course, Mark Noll writes as an evangelical, and from a sympathetic evangelical perspective. But, hearing the truth from one of the family is hard to take. This article, like Noll’s work, is written with American evangelicals in mind, hoping to make contact with thinking people.
This headline should really read ‘an appeal to fundamentalists’, who make up the largest proportion of those who identify themselves as evangelical. In truth, they seem to think only they are the evangelicals. The Editor writes as a protesting evangelical, who is frankly embarrassed to admit to the designation due to fundamentalist extremism in politics and ethics.
Observations on how evangelicals vote.
The voting preferences of evangelicals/fundamentalists indicates that there is little correlation between profession of faith and ethics, and that conservative nationalist politics take priority over revealed truth. This article will focus on the first observation; the second will be discussed in a later article.
Before addressing ethics, it is useful to note that fundamentalists don’t automatically vote for fellow evangelicals: Jimmy Carter was the first professing born-again evangelical Christian to run for president, and get elected. Throughout his term of office he not only attended church regularly, but continued to teach a Sunday School class. Yet, he was vilified by Fundamentalists throughout his presidency, and rejected in favour of the nominal Episcopalian Ronald Reagan. All fundamentalists know that Episcopalians are wishy-washy liberals.
President George W Bush has been open about his faith, and makes frequent references to prayer and to God. Only a cynic would question his sincerity in this regard. This, and his continuation of the Republican promise to do away with abortion (without ever doing much about it) have endeared him to evangelicals. However sincere his personal faith may be, he seems to leave the teaching of Christ behind in his actions as president. The Gazelle has already gone on record concerning Bush’s record on torture and illegal ‘extraordinary’ rendition of prisoners, let alone the offensive war on Iraq on the basis of imaginary evidence. The names Abu Ghraib and Guantanamo will be remembered by ‘our enemies’ (to use a favourite phrase of the Republican candidates) for a long time as the policies of a Christian leader.
In this election, the clearest statement of Christian faith has been articulated by Barack Obama. He is unashamed of his faith, and speaks of it frequently. On the other hand, John McCain has been reluctant over the years to talk about his faith. When he has, it has been in the most vague of terms, kept at a distance, and only as recent as his prison years [see links to interviews in Christianity Today]. His is American civil religion at its most basic. Yet, fundamentalists reject Obama’s profession of faith, instead readily believing the anonymous circular emails and blogs of questionable origin that say that he is Muslim. And they don’t even bother to question the source of these libellous rumours before forwarding them to all their friends.
On the other, other hand, fundamentalists who were troubled by McCain’s tentative links to conservatism breathed a collective sigh of relief at the nomination of Sarah Palin for Vice-President. She immediately became America’s Queen Esther, ‘come to the nation for just such a time as this’ (Esther 4:14; the ‘time such as this’ was the planned slaughter of all the Jews in the Persian empire. The only parallel between Palin and Esther that I can discern is that both were beauty contestants at some time). What Christian can fail to vote for a born-again Christian? [Um. See reference to Jimmy Carter above…] Whereas nothing Obama says about his faith can be accepted, no criticism of Palin’s Christian faith can be viewed as other than an attack on all Christians by secular, and godless anti-Americans.
As a Christian and an evangelical with a mind, I find there are serious questions to ask about Sarah Palin’s faith. Here is where there appears to be a disconnection between professed faith and ethics. The most significant and damning instance of this is found in the response to the report on her alleged abuse of power as governor in pursuit of a vendetta against her sister’s ex-husband. The independent investigation (accepted by Palin in advance of the report) found that Palin did nothing illegal. This result should be accepted. However, the panel also concluded that, whereas no law had been broken, her actions were unethical. What was Christian Sarah Palin’s response? ‘I have been fully vindicated.’
Fellow Christians, this is the question: Can a follower of Jesus Christ consider the finding of a failure of ethics to be a vindication?
It seems that Palin thinks anything is ethical as long as it is legal. Here is a disconnection between belief/faith and ethics.
It is surely not too much to look for a Christian candidate for highest office to act like a Christian when campaigning. It is certain that non-believers do. I am not so naïve as to think that Christian politicians do not compromise ideals at some time, nor that they have total control over what is done in their names. But there are examples in this campaign of higher standards: Obama has stayed largely above personal attacks; McCain has resisted pressure to attack Obama’s faith. Sarah Palin, however, has proudly attacked with what can only be described politely as innuendo bordering on libel. She knows as well as anyone in Republican central office that Obama neither supports terror nor is a terrorist. Yet, she draws on the anti-Muslim and Arab venom underlying the campaign by her accusation that Obama ‘palls around with terrorists’.
It is a lie, and she knows it.
What has been the result? Time and again we hear people saying they are afraid of Obama because he is a Muslim or Arab, with the implicit assumption that this equates with being, at the most, a terrorist, and at the least un-American. McCain rebuked one voter for saying it aloud, but it continues to be repeated as fact. The cry of ‘Kill him!’ in one McCain rally could only have happened in an atmosphere where extremists feel it is safe to voice such desires.
Palin has created this atmosphere. It is difficult to see what Sarah Palin’s faith in Jesus Christ has to do with her actions. A thinking evangelical will want to think about this.
There is a saying of Jesus in his Sermon on the Mount, ‘By their fruits you will know them.’ I urge thinking evangelicals to look at the fruit of the candidates.